2. Signaling Pathways
  3. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  4. Opioid Receptor

Opioid Receptor

Opioid Receptor

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Opioid receptors are a group of G protein-coupled receptors with opioids as ligands. The endogenous opioids are dynorphins, enkephalins, endorphins, endomorphins and nociceptin. Opioid receptors are distributed widely in the brain, and are found in the spinal cord and digestive tract. Opioid receptors are molecules, or sites, within the body that are activated by opioid substances. Opioid receptors inhibit the transmission of impulse in excitatory pathways within the human body system. These pathways include the serotonin, catecholamine, and substance P pathways, which are all implicated in pain perception and feelings of well-being. Opioid receptors are further subclassified into mu, delta, and kappa receptors. All the classes, while exhibiting differing modes of action, share some basic similarities. They all are driven by the potassium pump mechanism, which is found on the plasma membrane of the majority of cells.

Opioid Receptor Isoform Specific Products:

Opioid Receptor Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-137279
    Naloxone methiodide
    		Antagonist 99.7%
    Naloxone methiodide is a peripherally restricted, nonselective, and competitive opioid receptor antagonist. Naloxone methiodide does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier.
    Naloxone methiodide
  • HY-P0210B
    DAMGO TFA
    		Agonist 99.60%
    DAMGO TFA is a μ-opioid receptor (μ-OPR ) selective agonist with a Kd of 3.46 nM for native μ-OPR.
    DAMGO TFA
  • HY-P1329A
    CTOP TFA
    		Antagonist 99.84%
    CTOP TFA is a potent and highly selective μ-opioid receptor antagonist. CTOP TFA antagonizes the acute analgesic effect and hypermotility. CTOP TFA enhances extracellular dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. CTOP TFA dose-dependently enhances locomotor activity.
    CTOP TFA
  • HY-P1013A
    Deltorphin 2 TFA
    		Agonist 99.93%
    Deltorphin 2 TFA is a selective peptide agonist for the δ opioid receptor.
    Deltorphin 2 TFA
  • HY-107741
    SNC162
    		Agonist 99.72%
    SNC162 is a delta-opioid receptor agonist with an IC50 of 0.94 nM. SNC162 has antidepressant-like and antinociceptiv effects.
    SNC162
  • HY-107721
    (±)-J-113397
    		Antagonist 98.19%
    (±)-J-113397 is a potent and selective non-peptidyl ORL1 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 1.8 nM for cloned human ORL1. J-113397 inhibited nociceptin/orphanin FQ-stimulated GTPγS binding to CHO cells expressing ORL1 with an IC50 value of 5.3 nM. J-113397 can be used for researching the physiological roles of nociceptin/orphanin FQ.
    (±)-J-113397
  • HY-P3870A
    DALDA acetate
    		Agonist 99.78%
    DALDA acetate is a potent and highly selective μ-opioid receptor agonist with a Ki of 1.69 nM. DALDA acetate shows antinociceptive and respiratory effects.
    DALDA acetate
  • HY-139690
    CCG258747
    		Inhibitor 98.96%
    CCG258747 is a selective GRK2 inhibitor (IC50=18 nM) with high selectivity over GRK1, GRK5, PKA, and ROCK1 (518, 83, >5500, and >550–fold, respectively).CCG258747 also blocks the internalization of the µ-opioid receptor. G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) kinases (GRKs) are attractive targets for the research of heart failure.
    CCG258747
  • HY-104006
    CYM51010
    		Agonist 99.12%
    CYM51010 is a biased ligand of μ-opioid receptor – δ-opioid receptor heterodimers with an EC50 of 403 nM. CYM51010 exhibits anti-nociceptive activity similar to morphine but with a decreased levels of tolerance development and withdrawal symptoms.
    CYM51010
  • HY-115066
    GSK1521498 free base
    		Antagonist 98.55%
    GSK1521498 free base is a potent and selective μ-opioid receptor (MOR) antagonist. GSK1521498 free base has the potential for disorders of compulsive consumption of food, alcohol, and agents.
    GSK1521498 free base
  • HY-P3609
    CR 665
    		Agonist 99.66%
    CR 665 (JNJ 38488502) is a peripherally selective κ-opioid agonist. CR 665 can activate the kappa opioid receptor with EC50 value of 10.9 nM. CR 665 can be used for the research of peripheral pain.
    CR 665
  • HY-P1087
    Adrenorphin
    		Agonist 98.84%
    Adrenorphin is a opioid octapeptide, acting as a potent agonist of μ-opioid receptor, with Ki of 12 nM.
    Adrenorphin
  • HY-114072
    J-113397
    		Antagonist 99.00%
    J-113397 is the first potent and selective nonpeptidyl ORL1 receptor antagonist (Ki: cloned human ORL1=1.8 nM) without any agonistic effects on other opioid receptors.
    J-113397
  • HY-101416
    Vanilpyruvic acid
    		98.28%
    Vanilpyruvic acid is a catecholamine metabolite and precursor to vanillactic acid.
    Vanilpyruvic acid
  • HY-128865
    BPR1M97
    		Agonist 98.32%
    BPR1M97 is a dual-acting mu opioid receptor (MOP) and nociceptin-orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptor agonist with Ki values of 1.8 and 4.2 nM, respectively. BPR1M97 shows high potency and blood-brain barrier penetration, and produces potent antinociceptive effects.
    BPR1M97
  • HY-101376
    (+)-N-Allylnormetazocine hydrochloride
    		Antagonist ≥99.0%
    (+)-N-Allylnormetazocine ((+)-SKF 10047) hydrochloride is a benzomorphan opioid with psychotomi metic effects. (+)-N-Allylnormetazocine hydrochloride is an opioid receptor antagonist with Ki values of 300 nM and 27 μM for σ1 and σ2 opioid receptors, respectively. (+)-N-Allylnormetazocine hydrochloride can be used for the research of neurological disease.
    (+)-N-Allylnormetazocine hydrochloride
  • HY-P1299A
    UFP-101 TFA
    		Antagonist 99.36%
    UFP-101 TFA is a potent, selective, and competitive antagonist of the N/OFQ peptide (NOP) receptor, with a pKi of 10.24. UFP-101 TFA displays >3000-fold selectivity over δ, μ and κ opioid receptors. UFP-101 TFA shows antidepressant-like effect.
    UFP-101 TFA
  • HY-N0398
    Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol
    		Inhibitor 99.81%
    Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol is a natural compound extracted from Peucedanum japonicum Thunb, decreases levels of μ-opioid receptor, with analgesic effect.
    Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol
  • HY-13243
    Alvimopan
    		Antagonist 98.66%
    Alvimopan (ADL 8-2698) is a potent, selective, orally active and reversible μ-opioid receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 1.7 nM. Alvimopan has selectivity for μ-opioid receptor (Ki=0.47 nM) over κ- and δ-opioid receptors (Kis=100, 12 nM, respectively). Alvimopan can be used for the research of postoperative ileus.
    Alvimopan
  • HY-B0380
    Trimebutine
    		Agonist 99.42%
    Trimebutine is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine inhibits L-type Ca2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
    Trimebutine
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Opioid Receptor Isoform Comparison

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